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溝繁縷科

沟繁缕科
六蕊溝繁縷(Elatine hexandra)
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 蔷薇类植物 Rosids
目: 金虎尾目 Malpighiales
科: 沟繁缕科 Elatinaceae
Dumort., 1829

溝繁縷科只有两个共大约40,绝大部分都是水生植物,一年生草本,分布在大陆的温带热带地区,子呈現對生倒卵狀或轮生,花一至數朵聚生、2至5瓣,果实通常為橢圓。一般來說,該種植物都生長在季節性溼地,水田溝渠。

几种沟繁缕如六蕊沟繁缕(Elatine hexandra)、马蹄沟繁缕(Elatine hydropiper)和大花沟繁缕(Elatine macropoda)经常被用作水族箱中的水草。

参考文献

  • 林春吉,《台灣的水生與溼地植物》,2005,台北,綠世界出版社。

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溝繁縷科
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