For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for
海螺疱疹病毒属.
海螺疱疹病毒属
|
病毒分類
|
(未分级):
|
病毒 Virus
|
域:
|
雙鏈DNA病毒域 Duplodnaviria
|
界:
|
香港病毒界 Heunggongvirae
|
门:
|
衣殼病毒門 Peploviricota
|
纲:
|
疱疹病毒綱 Herviviricetes
|
目:
|
疱疹病毒目 Herpesvirales
|
科:
|
軟體動物皰疹病毒科 Malacoherpesviridae
|
属:
|
海螺疱疹病毒属 Aurivirus
|
異名
|
- Haliotivirus Savin et al., 2010
|
海螺疱疹病毒属(學名:Aurivirus)是皰疹病毒目軟體動物皰疹病毒科的一個屬,為該科的兩個屬之一,以鮑魚為宿主。本屬僅有一種病毒,即海螺疱疹病毒1型(Haliotid herpesvirus 1),又稱鲍鱼疱疹病毒(abalone herpesvirus, AbHV-1),可造成急性神經節神經炎(acute ganglioneuritis)[1][2][3]。
鲍鱼疱疹病毒外型呈二十面體,直徑約為100奈米(包括外層醣蛋白則為150奈米),具有外膜,基因組為不分段的線型雙股DNA,長約212kb[2]。
2003年,臺灣曾發生養殖九孔大規模死亡,有學者發現可能是疱疹病毒感染神經節所致,且序列分析顯示其與感染牡蠣的牡蠣皰疹病毒親緣關係接近[4]。2005年,澳洲的養殖鮑魚爆發了急性神經節神經炎(acute ganglioneuritis)疫情,也在神經節分離出了皰疹病毒。2010年,Savin等人將鲍鱼疱疹病毒發表為軟體動物皰疹病毒科的一個新屬,名稱為Haliotivirus[1]。
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Savin, K. W.; Cocks, B. G.; Wong, F.; Sawbridge, T.; Cogan, N.; Savage, D.; Warner, S. A neurotropic herpesvirus infecting the gastropod, abalone, shares ancestry with oyster herpesvirus and a herpesvirus associated with the amphioxus genome. Virology Journal. 2010, 7: 308. PMC 2994540
. PMID 21062506. doi:10.1186/1743-422X-7-308.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Viral Zone. ExPASy. [2015-08-13]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-12).
- ^ ICTV. Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release. [2015-08-13]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-10).
- ^ 郭金泉. 九孔與鮑魚病毒疾病研究歷程與策略建議 (PDF). 農業生技產業季刊. 2018, 54 [2022-01-09]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-12-17).
{{bottomLinkPreText}}
{{bottomLinkText}}
This page is based on a Wikipedia article written by
contributors (read/edit).
Text is available under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
{{current.index+1}} of {{items.length}}
Thanks for reporting this video!
This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:
An extension you use may be preventing Wikiwand articles from loading properly.
If you're using HTTPS Everywhere or you're unable to access any article on Wikiwand, please consider switching to HTTPS (https://www.wikiwand.com).
An extension you use may be preventing Wikiwand articles from loading properly.
If you are using an Ad-Blocker, it might have mistakenly blocked our content.
You will need to temporarily disable your Ad-blocker to view this page.
✕
This article was just edited, click to reload
Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}
Follow Us
Don't forget to rate us
Oh no, there's been an error
Please help us solve this error by emailing us at
support@wikiwand.com
Let us know what you've done that caused this error, what browser you're using, and whether you have any special extensions/add-ons installed.
Thank you!