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波尔卡

波尔卡(Polka)是捷克的一种民间舞蹈音樂,源於19世紀中期的波希米亞

以男女对舞为主;基本动作由两个踏步和一个跳踏步组成,其音乐特点是节奏快速、活泼,二拍子,在第二拍的后半拍上常稍作顿挫。19世纪中叶风行于全欧洲,后在歐美等地流行[1]

古典音樂中,最為人熟悉的波尔卡應數老約翰·史特勞斯及其子輩們創作的。波尔卡的節拍是二四拍,跟瑞典的普斯卡節拍(三四拍)是不同的。

標準的演奏樂器是手風琴低音號(Tuba)及鋼琴

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参考

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  1. ^ "polka, n.". Oxford University Press. http://www.oed.com页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (accessed July 11, 2012).
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波尔卡
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