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河壇

瓦拉納西孟什河坛

河壇梵語घट्ट)是一種印度建築,指的是通往水体或码头的一系列台阶。通常用於清潔身體或者浣洗衣物,在印度教中也有著洗净靈魂的神聖意味,可以用於特定的宗教儀式比如火葬[1]

名稱

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英语“ghat”的起源是梵文:घट्ट,ghaṭṭa,通常被翻译为ghaṭ,码头,登陆或沐浴的地方,以及河边的台阶。“ghat”一词也源自德拉威语词源,例如泰米尔语卡纳达语单词kaadu(காடு/ಕಾಡು;森林、山边、山脊)或泰卢固语 katta和gattu(水坝和堤坝)。

參考資料

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  1. ^ Sunithi L. Narayan, Revathy Nagaswami, 1992, Discover sublime India: handbook for tourists, Page 5.
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河壇
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