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赤伏符.
《赤伏符》是漢朝流傳的讖語[1],內容是「劉秀發兵捕不道,四夷雲集龍鬥野,四七之際火爲主」以及「王梁主衛作玄武」、「卯金修德为天子」,「劉秀發兵捕不道,四夷雲集龍鬥野,四七之際火爲主」的白話文意思是「劉秀派出軍隊,抓捕所爲不合道義的人。四方勢力雲集紛爭,在漢朝建立進入第四個70年間的時候[2],居火德的帝王會成爲天下的主宰。」[3]
《赤伏符》産生於西門君惠、王涉等勸説劉歆反叛王莽之時。25年,萬修以及劉秀在长安讀書时的同学疆华向劉秀獻上《赤伏符》,劉秀趁機稱帝,又據《赤伏符》的內容讓王梁擔任大司空。[3]劉秀在位晚年,《赤伏符》又被東漢朝廷改造為《河图赤伏符》。[4]
- ^ 古健青等编,中国方术辞典,中山大学出版社,1991.07,第32页
- ^ 吴从祥.《赤伏符》考辨[J].中华文化论坛,2016,(第1期).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 劉力耘. 漢《赤伏符》釋義[J]. 中华文史论丛, 2017, (1):315-331,403-404.
- ^ 王刚.《赤伏符》与刘秀的帝业道路[J].儒藏论坛,2012,(第0期).
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