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汝拉联合会

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汝拉联合会印章

汝拉联合会[1](法語:Fédération jurassienne)是第一国际中代表无政府主义巴枯宁主张的一个派别,后与第一国际分裂,以瑞士汝拉拉绍德封区钟表匠为基础,主张反对国家人人平等的思想,形成于1869年—1871年间。1872年,当第一国际总委员会中由于马克思支持者压制巴枯宁支持者,汝拉联合会在瑞士圣伊米耶召开了大会,反对总委员会的专制倾向,赢得了第一国际中部分人士的支持,但双方的联盟于1876年解体。虽然日趋衰微,但汝拉联合会一直是巴枯宁支持者的大本营,其人物展开了长达二十年之久有关行动宣传利弊的争论。汝拉联合会中的人人平等的关系促使彼得·阿列克谢耶维奇·克鲁泡特金接受了无政府主义,使他成为继巴枯宁之后无政府主义的领军人物。

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汝拉联合会
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