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水神庙

广胜寺
水神庙
全国重点文物保护单位
中华人民共和国国务院公布
地址山西省洪洞县
分类古建筑及历史纪念建筑物
时代
编号1-96
认定时间1961年

水神庙是一座祭祀霍泉神的庙宇,位于山西省臨汾市洪洞县县城东北17公里广胜寺镇,坐落山脚,面临霍泉水神庙西侧紧邻。

历史

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水神庙创建于唐贞观年间,贞元年间封秦蜀郡太守李冰为明应王,守护霍泉。金末毁于战火。元中统元年(1260年)重建。大德七年(1303年)八月十六日河东大地震中,庙宇全部被毁,十六年后元延祐六年重建[1]。1961年列入第一批全国重点文物保护单位[2]。水神庙虽然是道教庙宇,但一直由广胜下寺的佛僧管理。

建筑

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水神庙包括山门兼倒座戏台、献殿(仪门)、正殿以及配殿,现仅存戏台和正殿(明应王殿)。山门系康熙三十八年(1699年)重修,面阔三间,进深六椽。正殿的面阔和进深均为五开间、重檐歇山顶。

壁画

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明应王殿的四壁保存有大量元代壁画

参考文献

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  1. ^ 连达. 《得乎檐角梁柱间:寻访晋南乡村古建》. 北京时代华文书局. 2019年: 32-36页. ISBN 978-7-5699-2765-8. 
  2. ^ 胡元剑, 卢建华. 广胜寺[J]. 山西档案, 1990 (3): 46-47.
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水神庙
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