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殿中侍御史

殿中侍御史，中國古代官制。

秦初設侍御史，漢時再分為侍御史和治书侍御史。三國時，曹魏於殿中省置殿中侍御史，掌記錄朝廷動靜，糾彈百官朝儀。西晋時置四人，東晉時置六人。隋代避隋文帝生父杨忠讳，改殿中侍御史为殿内侍御史。

唐代又改為殿中侍御史，是御史臺所屬機構成員。唐宋兩朝，御史臺所屬機構有臺院、殿院和察院鼎三而立，分別由殿中侍御史、侍御史和監察御史任職[1]。殿院內置殿中侍御史九人，與监察御史同稱为侍御。宋代沿置。明清朝廢此職。

注釋

[编辑]
  1. ^ 赵彦卫《云麓漫钞》卷七：“唐有三院：御史侍御史谓之臺院，殿中侍御史谓之殿院，监察御史谓之察院。”

參考書目

[编辑]
  • 《唐代基層文官》
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殿中侍御史
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