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格木

格木
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 蔷薇类植物 Rosids
目: 豆目 Fabales
科: 豆科 Fabaceae
属: 格木属 Erythrophleum
种:
格木 E. fordii
二名法
Erythrophleum fordii
Oliv., 1983

格木学名Erythrophleum fordii)为豆科格木属的植物。种名 fordii 以20世纪香港植物园园长Charles Ford的名字命名。

形态

[编辑]

常绿乔木;幼嫩部分及小枝初时均被锈色柔毛;二回羽状复叶互生,羽片2-3对,9-13枚卵形或卵状椭圆形小叶互生,先端渐尖,基部浑圆或略偏斜;花密生,极窄的总状花序,通常由十多条排成圆锥状,花小,萼瓣均5枚,多被毛;木质带状荚果长15-20厘米,宽3-4厘米。

分布

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分布于台湾岛越南以及中国大陆广西广东浙江福建等地,生长于海拔400米至700米的地区,常生于山地密林及疏林中,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

别名

[编辑]

斗登风、孤坟柴、赤叶柴

参考文献

[编辑]
  • 昆明植物研究所. 格木. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-23]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 


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格木
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