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束皙

束皙(262年[1]—300年),字廣微,陽平元城(今河北大名東)人。西晉文學家。漢太子太傅疏廣之後。

少有德行,太康初年,官佐著作郎、尚書郎。太康二年(281年),汲郡(今河南卫辉西南)出土魏襄王墓中竹书数十车[2],曾與荀勖衛恆等整理《竹書紀年》和《穆天子傳》著成《汲冢书》七十五篇。趙王倫為相國,請為記室。永康元年(300年)辭官歸里,教授門徒。卒於晉永康元年(300年)。著有《發蒙記》一卷[3],有《束廣微集》,今存輯本。四言詩有《補亡詩》六首,補作《詩經·小雅》的《南陔》、《白華》等篇,又有《勸農賦》、《餅賦》[4]等。

家庭

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祖束混,隴西太守, 父束龕,馮翊太守。 兄束璆。

延伸阅读

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维基文库阅读此作者作品
维基文库中的相关文本:晉書·卷051》,出自房玄齡晉書

注釋

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  1. ^ 《世說新語·雅量》引《文士傳》云三十九歲卒
  2. ^ 《晉書·束皙傳》云:“太康元年,汲郡民盜發釐王塚,得竹書漆字科斗之文。故科斗文者,週時古文也,其頭粗尾細,似科斗之蟲,故俗名之焉。”
  3. ^ 《隋志》載:“《發蒙記》一卷,束皙撰,載物產之異,”
  4. ^ 《事物紀原》:“晉束皙《餅賦》曰:禮,仲春天子食糕,而朝事之籩,煮麥為面。內則諸饌不說餅,然則餅之作,其來遠矣。按《漢書》百宮表,少府屬有湯宮,主餅餌。”

參考書目

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束皙
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