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杜甫墓与杜文贞公祠

杜甫墓与杜文贞公祠
湖南省文物保护单位
地址湖南省平江县
分类古建筑
时代-
编号5-128

杜甫墓与杜文贞公祠,位于湖南省岳阳平江县安定镇小田村,为合一的祭祀建筑群。杜甫墓始建于唐,杜子祠为清代重修。1983年,杜甫墓被列为湖南省省级文物保护单位。2006年,杜甫墓与杜文贞公祠被列为省级文物保护单位。

建筑

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整体呈长方形布局,三进纵深,由祠墓、官厅、僧舍并列三院组成。祠后建有“铁瓶诗舍”和“浣花草堂”等附属建筑,祠院周围为磨砖清水墙。杜甫墓坐北向南[1],墓冢底径8米,高1.3米,周围用红石砌围。墓碑高2.2米,宽0.92米,上刻“唐左拾遗员外郎杜文贞公墓”,“清光绪九年癸未冬十月吉中李宗莲刊”等字。墓前的20米处建有墓庐,后命名为“诗圣遗阡”。[2]

文化大革命期间(1966-1976年),杜甫墓遭破坏,古墓祠差点被夷为平地,后被用作当地小学的教室[3][4]。为以前砖室墓,有两耳室。内有石灯一件和已经霉烂的古书一堆,糯米泥敷柳藤球三个。已按原貌修复。[2]

1997年4月被评为“岳阳十景”之一,名为“诗圣留踪”。[5]

来源

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  1. ^ 杜甫墓. 天下湖南网. [2020-10-23]. (原始内容存档于2014-11-18). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 湖南省地方志编纂委员会 (编). 湖南省志 (1978-2002) 文物志. 珠海出版社. 2009. 
  3. ^ 第十四章 “文化大革命”的全面开展. 岳阳市情网. 2015-07-09. (原始内容存档于2024-02-18) (中文). 
  4. ^ 从杜甫墓到文化园. 凤凰网. 《湖南日报》. 2012-05-22. (原始内容存档于2024-05-25) (中文). 
  5. ^ 杜甫墓. 岳阳市市旅游局. [2020-10-23]. 
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杜甫墓与杜文贞公祠
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