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李湛 (趙國公)

李湛(7世纪—710年代),字興宗唐朝瀛州饒陽縣(今河北饒陽)人,李義府之子,曾參與神龍革命,推翻武則天,迎立唐中宗,後封趙國公。

簡介

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年方六歲,以父親的關係,授周王府文學官。乾封元年(666年),父亲李义府死于流放的巂州上元元年(674年),大赦,李义府的妻儿才得以回到洛阳,李湛是否在其中不详。武周如意元年(692年),已经称帝的武则天以李义府等六人曾经拥立她为皇后,追赠六人官职。长安元年(701年),左千牛卫将军李湛又因李义府之子的身份获赐实封三百户。神龍(705年—707年)初年,累遷散騎常侍,封河間郡公。

宰相張柬之打算發動兵變,殺張易之,以李湛為左羽林將軍。李湛曾與敬仲曄兩人,向唐中宗陳述兵變的必要,中宗同意了。神龍革命時,唐中宗反悔,李湛強迫中宗入宮。

在宮中,武則天對李湛說:「你也是政變中的將領麼?我對你跟你父親都不薄,你怎麼會造反?」唐中宗復辟後,封李湛為右羽林大將軍、趙國公,加实封通前满五百户。复授左散骑常侍,武三思讨厌他,贬为果州刺史,历任洺州刺史、绛州刺史,累转為左領軍衛大將軍。開元初卒,赠幽州都督。

延伸阅读

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:新唐書·卷110》,出自《新唐書

參考資料

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舊唐書》·卷82·列傳第三十二

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李湛 (趙國公)
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