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李徹

李徹(6世纪—599年9月16日)[1]广达朔方郡岩緑县(今陕西省榆林市靖边县北)人,南北朝北周隋朝政治人物軍人李和之子。

生平

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宇文護召他为亲信,任命他为殿中司馬,累進奉車都尉。宇文護因为李徹有才能而恭謹厚直,对他非常礼遇。572年,宇文護之子中山公宇文訓担任蒲州刺史,李徹以本官跟随宇文訓。宇文護死后,李徹拜任車騎大将軍、儀同三司。576年,跟随皇太子宇文贇讨伐吐谷渾,因功封爵同昌县男。後随周武帝讨伐北齐,攻下晋州。武帝回軍,李徹与齐王宇文憲屯守鸡栖原。北齐後主率大軍前来,宇文憲率兵西向,避开敌人锋芒。後主派賀蘭豹子率精鋭追击宇文憲,在晋州城北交战。宇文憲战敗,李徹、楊素、宇文慶与齐军力战,保证宇文憲全军而還。李徹再随武帝討伐北齐。北周軍在汾水北大破北齐軍,乘勝利攻克高壁,攻下晋陽,在冀州擒获高湝。李徹以前後之功,受位開府儀同三司,别封蔡陽县公578年周宣帝即位,在韋孝宽属下攻略淮南,担任先鋒。淮南平定,李徹任淮州刺史。

581年、隋朝建立,加位上開府,转任雲州刺史。582年、召還担任左武衛将軍。晋王杨广驻守并州,李徹作为他的僚属。他总领晋王府軍事,進爵齐安郡公。隋文帝在諸子的僚属中,对李徹的武力评价最高。

583年突厥沙鉢略可汗入侵隋朝,隋文帝以衛王楊爽元帥,李徹作为属下長史。隋軍在白道遭遇突厥軍,行軍总管李充节建议以精兵袭击突厥。諸将多持疑惑,只有李徹赞同李充节的意見。李徹与李充节同率精鋭騎兵五千,出突厥不意袭击,获得大勝。沙鉢略丢弃金甲,在荒草中逃亡。李徹以功加上大将軍。沙鉢略可汗向隋朝屈膝称臣,自为藩属。不久,沙鉢略可汗被阿波可汗攻打,向隋朝求救。李徹担任行軍总管率騎兵一万前去救援,阿波可汗听说後逃走。李徹凱旋,再任行軍総管驻守平涼,防备突厥侵入。改封安道郡公。590年,進位柱国。晋王杨广转任淮海牧,李徹担任揚州总管司馬,改封德广郡公。再徙封城陽郡公。後突厥入侵,李徹再任行軍总管击破突厥。

599年、左僕射高熲被治罪,李徹因和高熲要好,被疏远猜忌,不再任用。後来他的怨言被文帝得知,于是被招赴宴,毒殺而亡。

大業年間,李徹之妻宇文氏被庶子李安遠誣告詛咒朝廷,被诛殺。

延伸阅读

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:隋書·卷54》,出自魏徵隋书

参考资料

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  • 隋書》卷五十四 列传第十九
  1. ^ 《隋書》卷2:〔秋八月〕甲寅、上柱國、城陽郡公李徹卒。
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李徹
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