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李崧 (清朝)

李崧(1656年—1736年),中国清代诗人画家表字静山,号芥轩嫩仙江苏省澄江县(今江苏省江阴市)人。

祖父李國綱為江阴人,明末徙居无锡。[1]李氏为望族,以家资雄於乡里,李崧不愿流俗,以富家子而独贫。一生布衣,为人和蔼,淡于功名,以经商致富,居鹅湖之洗香园。擅诗词,其妻薛瓊(薛素仪)也好吟咏,夫妻唱和,朝夕不辍,传为美谈。[2]他与沈德潛友善。早年以《浣香园诗》知名于世,五十岁以后诗作刊为《夕阳村诗》。两集风格大异。专攻绘画,善画花卉、草虫、芦雁。七十多歲雙眼失明,不廢吟詠,猶口占詩,令其幼孙书写。[3]乾隆元年(1736年)十一月,去世,享年八十一。翌年秋,其子李天根奉“先人遗命”,請沈德潛作墓志铭。著有《芥轩诗集》、《夕阳村诗钞》一卷、《浣香词》等。

注釋

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  1. ^ 《无锡金匮县·卷二十六·隐逸·国朝》載:“李崧,字静山,其先江阴人。祖国纲,徙居邑之啸傲泾。”
  2. ^ 鄧之誠《清詩紀事初編》載:“薛瓊,字素儀,長洲人。工詩,善畫竹。適江陰李松為繼室,唱隨之樂,世傳其‘細剥瓜仁排雁陣,輕移杯底印連環’句,具見慧心。撰綠窗小草一卷、絳雪詞一卷。”
  3. ^ 馮金伯《國朝畫識》卷九

参考资料

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  • 沈德潛:《李芥轩墓志铭》,《归愚文钞》卷17录
  • 张增元:《明清戏曲作家生平事迹考略》,载《文学遗产》 1986年第4期
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李崧 (清朝)
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