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木客鸟

木客鸟是传说的妖鸟名,南朝梁任昉《述异记》的“木客鸟” ,一说是后来刘锡蕃《岭表纪蛮》的“木僚” ,在江西、安徽和浙江境内亦有木客族。[1]木客另指伐木工人,[2]不论“是木客化为此鸟也” ,还是“鸟名木客” ,或是把山都称为“鸟都” ,都冠以鸟为名。[3]

记载

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《述异记》卢陵有木客鸟,大如鹊,千百为群,不与众鸟相厕。俗云,是古之木客化作。
《南康记》山间有木客,形骸皆人也,但鸟爪耳。巢于高树。一名山精。
明‧邝露《赤雅》予家罗浮有鸟,各为一色,五色毕集,必兆嘉客,鸟名木客。[4]

参考资料

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  1. ^ 张崇根. 台湾世居少数民族硏究. 民族出版社. 2002年: 192. ISBN 9787105038213. 
  2. ^ 唐善純. 中国的神秘文化. 河海大学出版社. 1992年: 71. ISBN 9787563004645. 
  3. ^ China教育部. 廈门大学学報 哲学社会科学·第71至78期. 廈門大学. 1983年: 93. 
  4. ^ 唐善純. 中国的神秘文化. 河海大学出版社. 1992年: 71. ISBN 9787563004645. 

延伸阅读

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:欽定古今圖書集成·博物彙編·禽蟲典·木客鳥部》,出自陈梦雷古今圖書集成
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木客鸟
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