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讀半邊

讀半邊,或称有邊讀邊,是一種漢字的讀字方法。來自於通俗的說法“有邊讀邊,沒邊讀中間”,即在讀生字時,只讀其熟識的一部分。由于漢字中形聲字較多,以及受這種傳統讀字法的影響等,造成的誤讀占了很大比重。[來源請求]如將“”()讀成“”(zhǐ)。

當字的一部分可以或幾乎可以表現發音的性質時,便可將這部分字建組。語言學家在很大程度上用此方法重建古漢語的讀音。只不過隨著時間的推移,表音性可能發生變化有所模糊。

此外,此現象在日語中也存在,稱為「百姓讀法」(日语:百姓読み),且部分誤讀在日語中成為了正式的發音,例如「」字本來的讀音是「しゅ」,但實際上的讀音卻因為只看右邊而變成「」。

外部連結

[编辑]

《与读半边有关的常用字》Archive.is存檔,存档日期2013-10-09 冯寿忠,语言文字网。

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讀半邊
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