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文士昂

文士昂(1585年—1648年),字抑之,號台僊,湖廣长沙府攸縣人,明朝政治人物。

生平

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天啓元年辛酉科舉人,二年(1622年)联捷壬戌科進士[1]。刑部观政,三年授四川华阳县知县,四年本省同考,崇祯元年(1628年)考选,三年授工科给事中,养病。四年復除原职,巡视工程,五年管理皇城四门,又巡视厂库[2],六年巡视太仓,八年升四川按察司副使,十二年升参政、分守上川東道[3],十三年考察,降云南右参议、臨沅道。

弘光時授雲南按察使,旋轉左布政使。南京失陷後,又去江西吉安联络萬元吉楊廷麟、湖广何騰蛟堵胤錫等人抗清,順治三年(1646年)湖南失守,攜全家隱跡涼江。順治五年被清朝攸縣知縣于穎然逮捕,解送長沙,又押送武昌,八月二十七日在武昌就義。

參考文獻

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  1. ^ 《天啓二年壬戌科进士履历便览》:文士昂,台僊,易一房,乙未四月十五日生。攸县人,乡七十八名,會三百四十名,三甲二百八十五名。刑部政,癸亥授四川華陽知县,甲子本省同考,戊辰考选,庚午授工科给事中,养病。辛未補原职,巡视工程,壬申管皇城四门,管厂库,癸酉巡视太仓,乙亥升四川付使,己卯升参政,川東道,庚辰考察,降云南右参议,臨沅道。曾祖文萃,庠生。祖鳴鄒,庠生。父有章。庠生。
  2. ^ 《崇禎長編卷之六十四》:崇祯五年十月,戊子廵視廠庫工科給事中文士昂、廣西道御史趙繼鼎上言進貢番人例應賞賚,今值物力匱詘之時,禮部移支緞價銀二萬六百有奇。臣詳查庫貯緞價銀,因貢期既愆,俱已別用。而柴炭冬衣各項及邊餉賍罰等銀,又係切要軍需,不容那動。臣再四躊躇,惟有仰懇敕部亟為裁處耳。但目前不可緩之,錢糧無慮數十萬,俱無從取辦,不知本庫何以了此?本部何以辦此?此臣所激切徬徨者。且接管日久,神形已憊,心血幾枯,况兼廵視皇城并註銷,諸務併集,力不從心,轉虞顛躓。近蒙新綸行催考選,竚見分任有人。仰祈皇上敕部速催外觧,接濟軍需,亟諭當事諸臣速行考選,庶各項有所取給,而臣等之積勞得以稍均矣。章下工部酌議,其各科員缺吏部速行考選。
  3. ^ 道光癸卯年修《重慶府志》,重慶府職官志,題名,第45頁
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文士昂
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