文化民族主义
| 系列条目 |
| 民族主義 |
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| 文化 |
| 类型 |
| 相关 |
文化民族主义是民族主义的一种，认为民族是由共同的文化和共同的语言来定义的，而不是根据共同的祖先或种族的概念来定义的。[1][2]
文化民族主义并不倾向于在独立运动中表现出来，但通常是在更大范围的民族主义意识形态中的温和立场。例如，佛兰德或印度教民族主义[3]的温和立场可能是“文化民族主义”，而这些相同的运动也包括种族民族主义和民族神秘主义的形式。
国家的成员资格既不是完全自愿的（一个人不能立即获得一种文化，而需要长时间的习得），也不是世袭的（如果成员的孩子在另一种文化中长大，就会被视为外国人）。
因此，如果一个人来自一个国家，但他们的孩子在另一种文化中长大，那么尽管这个人的国籍，他们的孩子被认为是来自他们长大的文化的国籍，必须学习他们父母的文化才能是其父母国籍的成员（即使该父母的孩子是其国家的公民）。因此，文化民族性不像在公民民族主义中那样通过公民身份实现。
参考文献
- ^ Nielsen, Kai. (1999). Cultural nationalism, neither ethnic nor civic. In R. Beiner (Ed.), Theorizing nationalism (pp. 119-130). Albany: State University of New York Press.
- ^ History of Europe: Cultural nationalism. Encyclopædia Britannica. [2008-02-16]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-18）.
The counterpart of this political idea [i.e. the revolutionary doctrine of the sovereignty of the people] in the 19th century is cultural nationalism. The phrase denotes the belief that each nation in Europe had from its earliest formation developed a culture of its own, with features as unique as its language, even though its language and culture might have near relatives over the frontier.
- ^ Kymlicka, Will. (1999). Misunderstanding nationalism. In R. Beiner (Ed.), Theorizing nationalism (pp. 131-140). Albany: State University of New York Press, p. 133; Nielsen, Kai. (1999). Cultural nationalism, neither ethnic nor civic. In R. Beiner (Ed.), Theorizing nationalism (pp. 119-130). Albany: State University of New York Press, p. 126
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