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接近角與離去角

车辆的接近角(α)和離去角(β)

接近角離去角(英語:Approach and departure angles)是汽車設計中的一項幾何參數,常作為對車輛越野能力的指標之一,[1]兩者也合稱為坡道角(英語:ramp angles)。 [2]接近角是指車輛能從水平地面順利爬上的最大斜坡角度,[3]也就是前懸[註 1]與地面之間的夾角。 [1] [5]離去角則是車輛能順利從斜坡回到水平地面的最大斜坡角度,即後懸[註 2]與地面之間的夾角。

參見

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註腳

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  1. ^ 保險桿最凸出處到前輪中心的距離稱為前懸[4]
  2. ^ 後輪中心到後保險桿最凸出處的距離稱為後懸[4]

参考

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Angle of Approach. carlist.com. [2014-12-04]. (原始内容存档于2015-03-28). 
  2. ^ Lane, Keith. Automotive A-Z: Lane's Complete Dictionary of Automotive Terms. Veloce Publishing Ltd. 2002: 376. 
  3. ^ angle of approach, The free dictionary, [2023-05-31], (原始内容存档于2023-05-12) 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 汽車度量衡—車身尺寸. U-CAR. 
  5. ^ 49 CFR 523.2 - Definitions., U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Cornell University Law School, [2014-12-04], (原始内容存档于2023-05-31), Approach angle means the smallest angle, in a plane side view of an automobile, formed by the level surface on which the automobile is standing and a line tangent to the front tire static loaded radius arc and touching the underside of the automobile forward of the front tire. 

外部链接

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接近角與離去角
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