For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 文盲.

文盲

文盲,即不識字、無讀寫能力的人。識字量極少而不能正常讀寫的人,常被稱為半文盲

定義

[编辑]

传统意义上的文盲,是不能读书识字的人。

中華人民共和國政府對个人脱盲的标准是:农民识一千五百个汉字,企业和事业单位职工、城镇居民识二千个汉字;能够看懂浅显通俗的报刊、文章,能够记简单的帐目,能够书写简单的应用文[1]

現代又提出有功能性文盲,即不能识别现代社会符号的人,及不能使用電腦进行学习、交流和管理的人。[2]

2009年,重庆市教育委员会对文盲下了新的定义,即不会理财、不了解用常识、不遵守红绿灯信号等的人。[2]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 扫除文盲工作条例. 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站. [2021-05-20]. (原始内容存档于2021-10-03). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 汉字咋成了最熟悉的陌生人(图). 华商报. 2013-09-08 [2013-09-09]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). 

相关条目

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
文盲
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?