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指甲剪

指甲刀。

指甲剪(英語:nail clipper),又称指甲刀指甲钳,是一種能將包括人類在內的動物的指甲腳甲進行修剪或美容的刀具。

概要

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指甲剪是由美国人瓦倫泰爾 福格第于1875年发明的。

指甲剪通常是以金屬製成,同時利用槓桿原理操作,前端的刀刃是半月狀的,使用者只需施力按壓鉗的末端,便可透過鋒利的前端剪斷指甲。

有一些指甲剪附設指甲銼,能磨平被切斷的指甲,使其斷面更光滑。[1]

除了人類以外,貓、狗等寵物也有專用的指甲剪,而牛、馬等動物使用的是削蹄具。

指甲鉗通常由不鏽鋼製成,但也可以由塑膠和鋁製成。兩種常見的品種是鉗子型和復合槓桿型。許多指甲鉗通常帶有一個固定在其上的微型銼刀,以允許修剪指甲的粗糙邊緣。指甲鉗偶爾會附帶一個指甲捕捉器。多用途指甲鉗由匈牙利發明家David Gestetner發明。指甲鉗由凹形或凸面的頭部組成。具有凸起剪裁末端的專用指甲鉗用於修剪腳趾甲,而凹形剪刀末端用於指甲。切割頭可以制造成平行或垂直於刀具的主軸。與主軸平行的切割頭用於解決切割腳趾甲所涉及的可達性問題。

参考资料

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  1. ^ 姜忠, 李慕南. 科學改變生活. 千華駐科技出版有限公司. 2018年. ISBN 9789575795559. 
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指甲剪
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