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披耶悶.
披耶悶(泰語:พระยาหมื่น,英語:Phraya Muen,?-1438年),本名陶猜(泰語:ท้าวใส,英語:Thao Xai),老撾蘭滄王國國王桑森泰的長子。1437年,蘭滄國王披耶巴去世後,披耶悶成為蘭滄國王,在位六個月後去世。
披耶悶,本名“陶猜”(ท้าวใส,Thao Xai),又作“披耶悶猜”(Phraya Meun Xai,พระยาหมื่นไชย)、悶班(Meun Ban,หมื่นบาน),是桑森泰的長子,蘭坎登的兄長。披耶悶的母親可能是來自阿瑜陀耶王國的公主,其封地在卡朋城(Muang Ka Bong),老撾南部的軍事重鎮。
大越在1438年春,披耶巴去世,披耶悶成為國王。同年夏季,披耶悶在位六個月后,知道摩訶黛維將要除掉自己,遂於御花園中自殺。一說在位四個月二十天。
越南文獻《大越史記全書》中提到的“琴蠻”可能是披耶悶的音譯:
己未六年[明正統四年,1439年]春正月,帝親征復禮等州。時琴蛮擾害邊民,帝命將問罪。哀牢咱琴蛮、剛娘等,遣其杻花出兵象三萬餘來援,侵掠復禮等州,帝親董六師征之。
- Maha Sila Viravong, History of Laos, New York: Paragon Book, 1964.
- 馬尼奇·瓊賽:《老撾史》,福建人民出版社,1974年。
- 吳仕連等:《大越史記全書》,西南師範大學出版社,2015年。
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| 澜沧王国 (1353年-1707年) | | |
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| 分裂時期 (1707年-1953年) | 萬象王國 (1707年-1828年) | |
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| 琅勃拉邦王国 (1707年-1946年) | |
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| 占巴塞王國 (1713年-1946年) | 诺加萨 → 薩亞·古曼 → 費·那 → 諾·蒙 → 馬內 → 約 → 會 → 納 → 布瓦 → 坎·奈 → 坎·蘇 → 拉薩達奈 → 文·翁 |
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| 川壙王國 (1707年-1899年) | 坎·桑 → 甘·蘭 → 坎·薩塔 → 翁·洛 → 孫普 → 內 → 波 → 翁 → 坎迪 → 坎·溫 |
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| 老挝王國 (1946年-1975年) | |
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