For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 扭曲操作.

扭曲操作

扭曲操作(英文:Operation Twist)是美國聯邦儲備局的一種經濟政策,透過賣出短債及買入長債,降低長債利率,藉此勵銀行業向中小企放貸,從而刺激經濟。

扭曲操作由美國經濟學家詹姆士·托賓於1960年代初設計,名稱來自當時流行的扭扭舞(Twist)。扭曲操作其後獲美國聯邦儲備局於1961年首次採用。當時聯儲局購入以五年期為主的40億美元長期美國國債,同時賣出短債,目的除了降低長債利率,更希望減少流失美國黃金儲備,但當年的成效不大。

2011年9月,美國聯邦儲備局第二次採用扭曲操作,希望能夠解決2000年代後期環球金融危機引起多年的經濟不景氣。

參見

[编辑]

參考資料

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
扭曲操作
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?