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张酺

张酺(1世紀—104年),东汉初期大臣。字孟侯东汉汝南郡细阳县(安徽省阜阳市北)人。是西漢趙王張耳之子張敖的後裔。[1]

生平

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张酺少年随祖父张充学习《尚书》,后来担任郎,教授皇太子刘炟。为人正直、严肃,每每利用讲经间隙匡正太子的过失,以严厉见称。皇太子刘炟即位为汉章帝,说:“张酺前入侍讲,屡有谏正,出于诚心,可谓有史鱼之风”。先后担任侍中虎贲中郎将。又出为东郡太守。张酺性格刚毅,治下严峻。有官员杀害盗徒时,他认为县令贪赃枉法,尚且不犯死罪,盗徒是饥寒的贫民,不足以构成死罪。他治理东郡十五年,汉和帝初年,转任魏郡太守,转任河南尹。永元四年(92年),竇氏敗亡後,張酺上書有意赦免竇瓌,漢和帝被張酺的言辭所感動,因此竇氏只有竇瓌得以保全性命。

永元五年(93年),担任太仆,又转任太尉,永元十二年(100年),廷斥司隶校尉晏称,被弹劾以违公门礼仪,罢官回家。永元十五年(103年),任光祿勳永元十六年(104年),转任司徒,一月后去世,遗言薄葬,作为天下节俭的表率。

註釋

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  1. ^ 《後漢書》:張酺字孟侯,汝南細陽人,趙王張敖之後也。敖子壽,封細陽之池陽鄉,後廢,因家焉。

延伸阅读

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:後漢書/卷45》,出自范晔後漢書
维基文库中的相关文本:東觀漢記
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张酺
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