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张英 (东汉)

張英 (?—?),東漢末年劉繇麾下將領。

生平

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揚州刺史劉繇部将。張英駐札在長江的当利口,連携同樣在横江津駐札的同僚樊能于糜,对企图勢力擴張的袁術严加防備。袁術派遣揚州刺史惠衢、丹楊太守吴景、丹楊都尉孫賁等部前来攻击劉繇,无奈張英等劉繇的部将们的防御非常严密,過了幾年也没能攻破。但是興平元年(194年),孫策增援了吴景等人以後,戰況便起了变化。孫策瞬間击破了吴景等人幾年都没能攻克的張英,并向丹徒方向追讨劉繇。从那以後,張英这个名字便从史書上消失了。

三國演義

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三国演義》中張英是作为劉繇的部将登場的。志願守備牛渚要塞的他,遭遇了進攻中的孫策,被當時的江賊頭目蒋欽周泰自陣中放火,輕易地败走了。逃回了劉繇处后即将被处斩时,被同僚笮融薛礼死命相劝得以保全性命。

那之後,被孫策大敗的劉繇逃到劉表的麾下後,張英和薛礼,陳横一起到秣陵(後来吴国的都城建業)固守。但是,中了包抄来的孫策的計策被引誘出城,遭遇伏兵大敗,被孫策的部将陈武所杀。

在日本漫画家横山光輝的《三国志》與香港漫畫家陳某的《火鳳燎原》也曾登場。結局是在單挑中被孫策擊斃。

参考文献

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  • 陳寿三国志》吴書第四《劉繇傳》
  • 同上,吴書第一《孫策傳》
  • 《三国演義》
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张英 (东汉)
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