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小金門青歧遺址

小金門青歧遺址
位置中華民國福建金門縣烈嶼鄉青岐聚落西北側清遠湖沿堤岸
建成时间西元前2,000年前。
中華民國文化資產
官方名称小金門青歧遺址

小金門青歧遺址是位于金门县的一处史前遗址。

範圍

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青岐遺址所在地，因清遠湖開挖、疏浚、以及堤岸的興建，遺址已經遭到某種程度的破壞。

  • 東西長約100公尺。
  • 南北寬約150公尺。
  • 估計面積約有15,000平方公尺。
  • 埋藏深度不明。

發現者

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  • 1998年陳維鈞調查發現。
  • 2001年陳仲玉、劉益昌二度調查。
  • 2004年陳維鈞三度調查。
  • 2005年陳維鈞四度調查。

出土文物

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清遠湖疏浚的汙泥當中夾雜豐富的青岐遺址文化遺物，除了被堆積在清遠湖周邊外，也被傾倒在清遠湖北邊直線距離約1.4公里的貴山岩岸地帶。

出土文物有陶質遺物、石器、貝類、瓷器、石器。

  • 陶質遺物包括陶容器，手製，器形有罐形器和缽形器。[1]
  • 罐形器有長頸罐和短頸罐兩種，口徑一般偏小。
  • 生態遺留則出土貝類。
  • 瓷器為宋元時期的瓷片。
  • 石器出土的數量不多，以凹石為主。[2]

註釋

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  1. ^ 陶片多半夾砂，部分夾粗顆粒石英粒。器胎常見未燒透所呈現的黑色。陶片的厚度多分佈在5-10公釐之間。另外，也採集到陶支腳和陶蓋。
  2. ^ 在疏浚汙泥傾倒的貴山地點還發現磨製石錛、磨製矛形器、磨製尖器、和磨製石器殘件等。
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小金門青歧遺址
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