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小南门 (上海)

朝阳门,又稱小南门,是上海時代的一座城門,位于东南侧。

位置

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朝阳门位于今上海市黄浦区中华路、董家渡路、黄家路路口一带,较之大南门俗称小南门。

历史

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明代嘉靖三十二年,为防备倭寇入侵而修筑上海城墙,朝阳门为当时开辟的6座城门之一。在其北侧的中华路、乔家路路口设有水门一座,原为薛家浜故道,筑城时被切断。万历二十六年(1598年),新筑水门,使薛家浜复通[1]

朝阳门门外董家渡一带通黄浦江码头,历来为上海老城的繁盛之地。附近建有小南门警钟楼

拆除

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1912年(民国元年),上海拆除城墙,朝阳门被拆除。护城河被填筑,改为中华路,通行有轨电车。此后小南门继续作为地名和电车站名存在。

今黄浦区小南门中华路王家码头路路口,设有上海轨道交通9号线二期的小南门站,于2009年12月31日启用。

参考

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  1. ^ 《南市区志》>>第三编 老城厢>>第二章 城墙>>第二节 增建维修. [2019-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-26). 
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小南门 (上海)
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