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李聖天

李圣天
于阗国王
敦煌莫高窟「大朝大寶于闐國大聖大明天子」像
統治912–966
逝世966年
配偶王后曹氏
宗教信仰佛教

尉遲僧烏波于闐語Viśa' Saṃbhava汉语名李圣天,?—966年),912年至966年间任于阗国王,年号同庆

李圣天姓尉迟氏,仿唐制,设职官,发展经济。他和沙州敦煌归义军曹氏互相通婚,曹议金把次女嫁给李圣天为后,李圣天第三女嫁给曹议金之孙曹延禄为妻。敦煌莫高窟有李圣天画像“大朝大宝于阗国大圣大明天子”像,还有“大朝大于阗国大政大明天册全封至孝皇帝天皇后曹氏”像和“大朝大于阗国天册皇帝第三女天公主李氏为新受太傅曹延禄姬供养”像。938年(同庆二十七年、后晋天福三年),李圣天派检校太尉马继荣为正使,黄门将军、国子少监张再通为副使,殿头承旨、通事舍人吴顺规为监使,到开封府进贡后晋皇帝石敬瑭。后晋朝派供奉官张匡邺为鸿胪卿、彰武节度判官高居诲为判官出使于阗。940年,抵达于阗,册封李圣天为大宝于阗国王宋朝建立后,961年(北宋建隆二年),李圣天又遣使到开封府表示祝贺和归属,随行还有摩尼国师。966年(乾德四年),派太子尉迟输罗(尉迟苏拉、李德从、李从德)率使朝贡方物。在李圣天在位时,于阗作为天山南路最大的政权,抵挡住了喀喇汗王朝的攻击。

前任:

9世纪初:尉迟诘
于阗国王
912年—966年
繼任:
尉迟输罗

参考文献

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李聖天
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