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孫光憲

孫光憲(896年—968年),字孟文,自號葆光子。陵州貴平(今屬四川仁壽縣東北)人。五代詞人。

唐昭宗乾寧三年(896年)出生。[1]出生農家,好讀書,喜抄書,至老不廢。[2]五代後唐時,曾任陵州判官,後得梁震之薦,荊南高季興聘為掌書記。[3]歷事高季興、高從誨高保融高保勗高繼沖諸王,累官至檢校秘書監兼御史大夫賜金紫。後勸高繼沖獻地納降,宋太祖聞之甚悅,授黃州刺史。孫光憲立志于撰修史书,[4]荊南期間,作有《续通历》與《北夢瑣言》。能填詞,作有《浣溪沙》、《菩薩蠻》、《虞美人》等,陳廷焯说他“詞氣甚遒,措辭亦多警練,然不及溫韋處亦在此,坐少閒逸之致”[5]。太祖乾德六年(968年)卒。另有《荆台集》、《橘斋集》等作品。《花間集》收其詞61首。

注釋

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  1. ^ 房銳《孫光憲與《北夢瑣言》研究》據《三楚新錄》卷三“光憲與延嗣年甲相亞”句,考辨其生年為乾寧三年(896)。
  2. ^ 宋史·孙光宪传》云:“光宪博通经史,尤勤学,聚书数千卷,或自抄写,孜孜雠校,老而不废。”
  3. ^ 資治通鑑》卷275
  4. ^ 周羽翀《三楚新录》卷三载:孙光宪“自负文学,常怏怏如不得志。又尝慕史氏之作,自恨诸侯幕府,不足展其才力。每谓交亲曰:‘安知获麟之笔,反为倚马之用!’”
  5. ^ 陈廷焯:《白雨斋词话》

參考書目

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孫光憲
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