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孟靈休

孟靈休(?—5世紀),平昌郡安丘縣人,東晉南朝宋政治人物,為晉末重臣孟昶之子。

生平

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東晉義熙六年(410年),丹楊尹、監中軍留府事孟昶服藥自殺[1]。其後,孟靈休襲封臨汝縣開國公[2]南朝宋建立後,孟靈休曾任太尉長史[3],官至祕書監[2]

品行

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孟靈休擅長彈棋,與同為平桓玄功臣之後的何無忌之子安成公何勗都以生活奢侈聞名,二人常與宋武帝外孫徐湛之分享肴膳、器服、車馬。何勗以食物奢侈聞名,孟靈休以飾品奢侈聞名,因此京城人評價二人稱:「安成食,臨汝飾。」徐湛之則兼具二者。[2]

孟靈休曾患有灸瘡。同為功臣之後的劉穆之之孫南康公劉邕前來拜訪孟靈休,看到脫落掉在床上的瘡痂後便撿起來吃。孟靈休大驚,問其何故,劉邕則回答說自己喜歡吃痂。於是,孟靈休將身上尚未脫落的痂都剝下來給劉邕吃。劉邕離開後,孟灵休給何勗寫信稱自己因剝痂而遍體流血。[4]

家庭

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  • 子:孟詡,中軍參軍,襲封臨汝公。[3]

參考文獻

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  1. ^ 《宋書·卷一·本紀第一》:「五年……三月,公抗表北討,以丹陽尹孟昶監中軍留府事。……六年……五月……封表畢,乃仰藥而死。」
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 《宋書·卷七十一·列傳第三十一》:「時安成公何勗,忌之子也,臨汝公孟靈休,昶之子也,並各奢豪,與湛之共以肴膳、器服、車馬相尚。京邑為之語曰:「安成食,臨汝飾。」湛之二事之美,兼於何、孟。勗官至侍中,追諡荒公。靈休善彈棋,官至祕書監。」
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 《宋故散騎常侍護軍將軍臨澧侯劉使君(襲)墓誌》:「第三姊茂姬,𡣪平昌安丘孟詡,元亮,中軍參軍,離。父靈休,太尉長史。祖昶,彥遠,丹楊尹。」
  4. ^ 《宋書·卷四十二·列傳第二》:「嘗詣孟靈休,靈休先患灸瘡,瘡痂落床上,因取食之。靈休大驚。答曰:「性之所嗜。」靈休瘡痂未落者,悉褫取以飴邕。邕既去,靈休與何勗書曰:「劉邕向顧見噉,遂舉體流血。」」
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孟靈休
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