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太子痤 .
太子痤 本名 姓:子 名:痤 活跃时期 春秋时期 知名于 宋国太子 父母 父:宋平公
太子痤 ( cuó ) (?—前547年),子 姓 ,名痤 ,又被称为世子痤 ,是宋平公 的儿子,宋元公 的哥哥。
太子痤长得漂亮,但心里狠毒,左师 向戌 对他既害怕又讨厌,寺人 惠墙伊戾 做太子的内师而不受宠信。前547年秋季,楚国的客人到晋国聘问,经过宋国。太子痤和楚国的客人原来相识,请求在野外设宴招待客人,宋平公 让他去了。伊戾 ( lì ) 向宋平公请求跟从太子,宋平公说:“他不是讨厌你吗?”伊戾回答说:“小人事奉君子,被讨厌不敢远离,被喜欢不敢亲近,恭敬地等待命令,岂敢有三心二意呢?太子那里即使有人在外边服务,却没有人在里边服务,下臣请求前去。”宋平公就派他去了。伊戾到了设宴的地方,就在那里挖了坑,用上牺牲,把盟书放在牲口上,并且检查了一遍,便骑马飞驰报告宋平公,说:“太子将要作乱,已经和楚国的客人结盟了。”宋平公说:“他已经是我的继承人了,还谋求什么?”伊戾回答说:“想快点即位。”宋平公派人去视察,果然有这回事,宋平公又向自己的夫人和向戌询问,他们都说:“的确听到过。”宋平公就把太子痤囚禁了起来。太子痤说:“只有公子佐 才能使我免于祸难。”太子痤召请公子佐并让他向宋平公请求,说:“到中午还不来,我就知道死定了。”向戌听说后,就和公子佐说个没完没了。过了中午,太子痤上吊死了,公子佐被立为太子。宋平公慢慢地听到太子痤没有罪,把伊戾烹杀了。[1] [2]
^ 《春秋·襄公二十六年》:秋,宋公杀其世子痤。
^ 《左传··襄公二十六年》:初,宋芮司徒生女子,赤而毛,弃诸堤下,共姬之妾取以入,名之曰弃。长而美。平公入夕,共姬与之食。公见弃也,而视之,尤。姬纳诸御,嬖,生佐。恶而婉。大子痤美而很,合左师畏而恶之。寺人惠墙伊戾为大子内师而无宠。秋,楚客聘于晋,过宋。大子知之,请野享之。公使往,伊戾请从之。公曰:“夫不恶女乎?”对曰:“小人之事君子也,恶之不敢远,好之不敢近。敬以待命,敢有贰心乎?纵有共其外,莫共其内,臣请往也。”遣之。至,则臽欠,用牲,加书,征之,而聘告公曰:“大子将为乱,既与楚客盟矣。”公曰:“为我子,又何求?”对曰:“欲速。”公使视之,则信有焉。问诸夫人与左师,则皆曰:“固闻之。”公囚大子。大子曰:“唯佐也能免我。”召而使请,曰:“日中不来,吾知死矣。”左师闻之,聒而与之语。过期,乃缢而死。佐为大子。公徐闻其无罪也,乃亨伊戾。
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