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天羽羽矢

日語寫法
日語原文天羽々矢
假名あめのはばや
平文式罗马字Ame no habaya

天羽羽矢日本神話記、紀》二書中出現的,「羽羽」的意義不明,不過素戔嗚尊斬殺八岐大蛇所使用的天羽羽斬劍(あめのはばきり),其中的「羽羽」表示大蛇。

概要

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根據《日本書紀》卷第二神代之記載,高皇產靈尊賜天鹿兒弓(あめのかごゆみ)及天羽羽矢天稚彥,派遣他下凡撥平葦原中國之邪鬼。但他甫抵葦原中國即娶下照姬為妻,因為久未回報結果,高皇產靈尊派雉鳥前往一探究竟。想不到天稚彥取出天鹿兒弓及天羽羽矢射死稚鳥,箭矢直達天上落在高皇產靈尊跟前。高皇產靈尊見到箭矢染血,以為天稚彥正與邪鬼激戰,遂投還天羽羽矢。不料天稚彥正臥床休息,中矢身亡。

《日本書紀》卷第三記載,神武天皇東征時與長髓彥軍大戰卻無法取勝,戰況陷入泥淖之際飛來一隻金色靈鴟停於其弓弭,其耀眼光芒令長髓彥軍士卒迷眩無法再戰。為報兄長五瀨命中箭身亡之仇,神武天皇軍隊窮追不捨,長髓彥派人前來解釋原委。原來其妹婿饒速日命乘天磐船自天降,為天神之子,而神武天皇亦自稱天神之子,他不相信天神子有兩個。神武天皇則質疑饒速日命若為天神之子,應有代表物,於是長髓彥出示饒速日命擁有的天羽羽矢及步鞬。

內部連結

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外部連結

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注釋

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天羽羽矢
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