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天津时调

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天津时调
中华人民共和国
国家级非物质文化遗产
申报地区或单位天津市
分类曲艺
序号265
编号项目Ⅴ—29
登录2006年

天津时调清朝末年在天津出现的一种曲艺,起源于各地的民歌。由于天津当时是水陆码头,五方杂处,各地人都有,天津时调吸收了各种民歌曲调。后来逐渐发展成型,先是在妓院中流行,由妓女演唱,最后开始登台演出,由女演员演唱。

天津时调包括慢板和数板,慢板是主要唱腔,字少,唱腔婉转曲折,激越豪放,适合抒情。数板半说半唱,主要用于叙事和交代故事情节。一般开始用慢板唱,然后插入数板,再接唱慢板。音域较宽,伴奏乐器用三弦四胡,后来增加了琵琶等。傳統唱腔为天津口音。现代有一些近似天津時調形式表演以普通话演出。

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天津时调
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