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大山背

大山背,是臺灣新竹縣橫山鄉的一個傳統地域名稱,位於該鄉中部偏南。相較於今日行政區,其範圍大致為豐鄉村的西北大半部。

歷史

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台灣清治末期至日治初期,大山背地區為一街庄,稱為「大山背庄」,隸屬於竹北一堡。該庄北與頭份林庄為鄰,東北與油羅庄為鄰,東南邊與蕃地為鄰,南邊為濫仔庄,西邊為田藔坑庄[1]

1901年(日治明治三十四年)11月,全台廢縣廳改設二十廳,該庄隸屬於新竹廳。1909年(明治四十二年)10月,合併二十廳為十二廳,該庄隸屬不變。1920年(大正九年),廢十二廳改設五州二廳,該庄改制為「大山背」大字,隸屬於新竹州竹東郡橫山庄[2]

戰後橫山庄改制為橫山鄉,隸屬於新竹縣,大字亦改制為村。1950年桃、竹、苗分治,橫山鄉隸屬不變。

交通

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鄉道竹34線是崁頭至大山背的道路,其東側端點在大山背地區東部邊界地帶的鄉道竹35線路口,向西北沿邊界可經頭份林前往橫山地區的崁頭並止於鄉道竹33線路口。

鄉道竹35線是橫山至瑞豐的道路,大致以東北—西南走向蜿蜒經過本地區中部偏東南地帶,向東北經油羅可前往橫山市區並止於省道台3線路口,向西南可經濫仔前往上坪的瑞峰並止於縣道122號路口。

鄉道竹35-1線是頭分林至騎龍的道路。

參考文獻

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  1. ^ 《臺灣堡圖》,臺灣總督府,1904年
  2. ^ 《新舊對照管轄便覽》,臺灣總督府
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大山背
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