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埔心忠義廟

23°57′08″N 120°32′22″E / 23.952238°N 120.539443°E / 23.952238; 120.539443

埔心忠義廟
基本信息
位置 中華民國臺灣彰化縣埔心鄉義民村員鹿路二段547號
主神忠義公
例祭農曆八月十八

埔心忠義廟,是位於臺灣彰化縣埔心鄉義民村的義民廟

由來

[编辑]

永靖、埔心的居民多來自粵東的客家人[1]林爽文事件時,乾隆五十二年(1787年),總兵柴大紀收復彰化城後,清軍屯兵處的埔心卻遭林爽文軍包圍,這時埔心人加入清軍戰鬥[2]。事後,九名鄉人遺骸埋葬在今埔心國小校園內[3]。鄉民請鹿港秀才施梅樵埤頭鄉小埔心的同治年間「褒忠」匾複製一面[2]。埔心的客家人後已成為福佬客[1]

1926年,由前清武舉人黃耀南募款建立此廟[2]。當時是因村民想重建南瑤宮聖四媽的分香廟,但不被日本政府准許,遂以義民廟名義申請建廟[4]。建廟後,以農曆八月十八日為忠義公生日,並且一律由地方首長為主祭,日治時期是庄長,現在則是鄉長[3]。官員要依古禮行下跪、叩頭、獻花、獻果等儀式[5]。後來村民重建媽祖時以五個角頭之名取作「五湖宮」[4],1967年以新台幣六十萬元興建[6]

埔心國小的忠義烈士墓於1993年遷至埔心第一公墓,由鄉公所在清明時祭祀[7]

參考

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 陳志成. 源成農場 見證客家移民史. 《中國時報》. 2005-12-09 (中文(臺灣)). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 陳冠備. 彰化埔心忠義廟 乾隆賜匾「褒忠」認證. 《自由時報》. 2016-04-13 [2020-03-13]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-13) (中文(臺灣)). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 董順隆. 埔心忠義公生日 戲檔一個多月. 《聯合報》. 2001-10-05 (中文(臺灣)). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 林美容. 彰化媽祖的信仰圈. 《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》 (中央研究院民族學研究所). 1990-06, (第68期) (中文(臺灣)). 
  5. ^ 埔心祭祀「忠義公」. 《中國時報》. 1994-09-24 (中文(臺灣)). 
  6. ^ 地方公論 教室寺廟孰輕孰重. 《聯合報》. 1967-09-30 (中文(臺灣)). 
  7. ^ 彰化各界遙祭黃陵 埔心鄉「春祭」祈求孤魂保佑地方平安. 《中國時報》. 1994-04-06 (中文(臺灣)). 
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埔心忠義廟
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