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国家回教堂

國家回教堂
Masjid Negara
தேசிய பள்ளிவாசல்
位於吉隆坡的國家清真寺地图
基本信息
位置 马来西亚 吉隆坡
坐标3°8′31″N 101°41′30″E / 3.14194°N 101.69167°E / 3.14194; 101.69167
宗教伊斯蘭教
所有者马来西亚 馬來西亞聯邦政府
建筑详情
建筑师Howard Ashley, Hisham Albakri and Baharuddin Kassim
建筑风格現代
建立时间1965
建筑材料混凝土
詳細規格
容納人數15,000
宣禮塔高度73公尺
地圖
地图
國家清真寺的尖塔

國家回教堂[註 1]馬來語Masjid Negara),是馬來西亞聯邦首都吉隆坡的一所清真寺,也是該國的國家清真寺。可容納15,000人聚禮。

清真寺是建築在一座基督教教堂的原址上。1957年開始構思,1965年完工。原來是要以第一位馬來西亞首相東姑阿都拉曼命名,但他拒絕了,而提議把清真寺命名為「國家」,慶祝馬來亞以不流血方式獲得獨立。清真寺大廳覆以16角星形混凝土屋頂,宣禮塔高73公尺,分別是象徵了打開和關閉的雨傘,暗合馬來西亞熱帶國家的氣候特徵。

有别于传统的传统清真寺的洋葱头设计, 蓝色16角星形的屋顶, 一共16个尖顶, 这几个尖顶代表着马来西亚11州和回教的5功,即念,礼,斋,课,朝。

注释

  1. ^ 马来西亚华语规范理事会以“国家回教堂”为该建筑物的正式规范名称,不改称“国家清真寺”[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 语範执行秘书答.:马来西亚华语规范理事会网页,2011-10-14:


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国家回教堂
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