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伏尔加鞑靼人

18世紀的保加爾韃靼女性圖畫。

伏尔加韃靼人韃靼語Идел-Урал татарлары),又稱保加爾韃靼人(是現代民族主義的稱呼),世界分布最廣的韃靼人支系。他們生活的地方是伏爾加保加利亞故地。他们是世界与俄国人口最多的鞑靼人与俄国最大少数民族(韃靼斯坦人口的53%和巴什科爾托斯坦1/4人口)。中国塔塔尔族就是他们後裔。

属于突厥语系[1],信伊斯兰教[1],主要是由古代保加尔人、钦察人等发展而形成的[2]巴什基爾人、摩尔多瓦人也是組成部分[1]。伏尔加韃靼人被稱為「新保加爾人」。

伏爾加韃靼人中人數最多的一支是喀山韃靼人。他們的母語是韃靼語與俄語。

参考资料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 鞑靼人. 黑龙江民族丛刊. 1992, (3): 68. ISSN 1004-4922. CNKI hlmz199203019. 
  2. ^ 塔塔尔族历史沿革. [2022-12-05]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-30). 

資料來源

  • 中華文化通典:第三典:塔塔爾族
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伏尔加鞑靼人
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