For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 否定应答.

否定应答

此條目需要精通或熟悉相关主题的编者参与及协助编辑。請邀請適合的人士改善本条目。更多的細節與詳情請參见討論頁
此條目没有列出任何参考或来源。 (2015年1月8日)維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證。请协助補充可靠来源改善这篇条目。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。

否定应答(称为NAK;或称为NACK;或称为Negative-Acknowledgment)翻译为否定应答或者非应答。这种协议消息在数字通信中被使用。其作用是作为一种确认数据收到的应答,但表明有小错误存在的一种消息信号。

许多通信协议时基于ACK (Acknowledgement,确认)为基础的。这意味着这些通信协议正确地收到消息,传输控制协议(TCP,Transmission Control Protocol)是一个基于ACK协议的例子。

其它基于NAK的意味着他们只对那些有出错或有问题的信号做出反应。可靠多播英语Reliable multicast协议就是一个例子。当接收器侦测出有丢失的数据包时,会发出一个NAK。

在多點系統中,若在輪詢時,設備尚未就序,也會用NAK來回應。

最后,还有其它一些协议同时利用NAK和ACK的。双同步英语Binary Synchronous Communications(Bisync)和用在節能乙太網路英语Energy-Efficient Ethernet的自适应链路速率(Adaptive Link Rate)就是这个应用的例子。

NAK字元就是一個用來傳遞否定应答的控制字符

{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
否定应答
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?