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名山藏

名山藏》,明朝紀傳體史書,全書37記,109卷。明代何喬遠撰。

著述緣起

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何喬遠“自少年則有意聞國家典故”,[1]“或摘其斷璧碎金,或匯其竹頭木屑,無椽不購訪,無書不采摭,無日無月不易稿”,[2]“又遍抄本朝實錄,著《典謨記》、《名臣記》,號《名山藏》”,[3]前後撰寫二十餘年,仍未定稿。[4]崇禎年間,他的門生何如源翻閱《名山藏》,何喬遠說:“此稿猶未定。吾每喜閱者任意刪改。雖未必盡合吾意,然再閱到此,合則從,不合則否,不輕意放過矣。”[5]

內容架構

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《名山藏》專記明太祖明穆宗事蹟,偶敘及神宗朝,重视民间资料的收集,在體裁上有所創新,如《方技記》專記明朝科技,《天因記》和《天驅記》專記明初開國事蹟,《王享記》專記明朝外交。此書有“务为深艰诡异之词”之病。有崇禎十三年(1640年)刻本。

注釋

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  1. ^ 《鏡山全集》卷 32《答蔡元履比部書》
  2. ^ 陳繼儒《鏡山全集序》,《鏡山全集》卷首
  3. ^ 林欲楫《先師何鏡山先生行略》,《鏡山全集》附錄
  4. ^ 《鏡山全集》卷 34《複懋學南鴻臚書》
  5. ^ 何如源《何司徒佳話》,《鏡山全集》附錄

外部連接

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名山藏
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