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司馬儁

司馬儁
潁川太守
國家中國
時代东汉
主君漢桓帝漢靈帝漢獻帝
司马
儁/雋
元异
封爵舞阳亭侯(曹魏追尊)
籍貫河内温县
出生113年
婚年不详(不晚于135年)
逝世197年(84歳)
洛阳
谥号禰侯(曹魏追谥)

司馬儁(113年—197年),元异河內郡溫縣(今河南省溫縣)人,东汉大臣。祖父司馬鈞漢安帝征西將軍,父亲司馬量豫章郡(今江西南昌太守,亦是曹魏後期的權臣和西晉奠基人司馬懿的祖父。

司馬儁博学好古,倜傥大度。身高八尺三寸,腰带十围,仪态魁岸,与众不同,乡党宗族都依附他。司馬儁在擔任洛陽令期間,打擊豪強,洛陽人都稱呼他為卧虎[1]。後為潁川郡(今河南禹州太守。儿子司馬防

西晉泰始二年(266年),後代司馬炎建立七廟,司馬儁位列其中,後晉元帝為追尊晉懷帝,將司馬儁廟位移除。後聽從溫嶠建議,复其位。[2]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《太平御覽》卷268:又曰︰司马俊,字元异。补洛阳令,豪右挫气,京都号曰卧虎。
  2. ^ 《晉書》:於是追祭征西將軍、豫章府君、潁川府君、京兆府君,與宣皇帝、景皇帝、文皇帝為三昭三穆。是時宣皇未升,太祖虛位,所以祠六世,與景帝為七廟,其禮則據王肅說也。……元帝既即尊位,上繼武帝,於元為禰,如漢光武上繼元帝故事也。是時,西京神主,堙滅虜庭,江左建廟,皆更新造。尋以登懷帝之主,又遷潁川,位雖七室,其實五世,蓋從刁協以兄弟為世數故也。……帝從嶠議,悉施用之。於是乃更定制,還復豫章、潁川于昭穆之位,以同惠帝嗣武故事,而惠、懷、湣三帝自從《春秋》尊尊之義,在廟不替也。
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司馬儁
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