For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 口述歷史.

口述歷史

口述歷史是一種搜集歷史的途徑,該類歷史資料源自人的記憶,由歷史學家學者記者學生等,訪問曾經親身活於歷史現場的見証人和历史亲历者,讓學者文字筆錄、有聲錄音影像錄影等。之後,作為日後學術分析,在這些原始記錄中,抽取有關的史料,再與其他歷史文獻比對,讓歷史更加全面補充、更加接近具體的歷史事件真實。

口述歷史發端於艾伦·内文斯,在臺灣則由專研近代史的郭廷以開創。唐德剛則根據《史記·刺客列傳》的「太史公曰」,認為口述歷史在中國至少有兩千年的歷史。[1]

適用性

口述歷史這種資料搜集的方法,最適用於歷史目擊者長者、不能以文字流暢表達意思的人等。例如,南京大屠殺二二八事件三七事件六四事件等事件,遺世者有不少史料,都是口述歷史,也一样可信。

相關

參考文獻

外部参考

{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
口述歷史
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?