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口咽癌

口咽癌(英文:Oropharyngeal cancer)是頭頸癌的一种。腫瘤通常于軟腭舌骨水平之間原發,包括舌根、軟腭扁桃體側、咽后壁及會厭。占頭頸部癌症中約10-15%[1]。若長期吸菸、酗酒、嗜食檳榔等,容易患得[2] 。香港每年二萬多宗癌病中,鼻咽癌有九百多宗,佔全部的3.8%,男性發病率比女性高。[3]香港中文大学醫學院研究指出香港每5名口咽癌患者中有一人是HPV病毒感染者。專家估計,口咽癌患者有機會從口交途徑感染病毒。[4][5]

参见

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参考文献

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  1. ^ ViewArticle. www.femh.org.tw. [永久失效連結]
  2. ^ 10大癌症發生率第4名. 常春月刊. 2013年11月, (Vol.368): 95~102. 
  3. ^ 存档副本 (PDF). [2017-06-18]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-04-22). 
  4. ^ 口交染病毒可致口咽癌 - 東方日報. orientaldaily.on.cc. [2017-06-18]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12). 
  5. ^ 中大研究發現本地每5名口咽癌患者1人感染HPV病毒 推公眾篩查以了解口腔感染HPV情況 - 香港中文大學傳訊及公共關係處. www.cpr.cuhk.edu.hk. [2017-06-18]. (原始内容存档于2019-12-06). 

外部連結

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口咽癌
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