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原莊公.
原庄公(?—?),春秋时期原国国君,伯爵。鲁庄公十八年(前676年),虢公丑、晋侯晉獻公、郑伯郑厉公派原庄公到陈国迎接王后陈妫到京师,即惠后。鲁庄公二十一年(前673年)夏,鄭、虢二國聯軍攻洛陽,送周惠王閬復位,殺王子頹及五大夫。原伯原庄公说:“郑伯效尤,其亦将有咎。”五月,郑厉公去世。
公元前674年底,郑厉公听说周惠王的叔父王子颓大宴帮他从惠王手中夺得王位的5位大夫时用“六代之乐”助兴,就前往会晤虢国国君虢公丑,说子颓篡位本是弥天之罪,现在却歌舞不倦,是以祸为乐,并请求虢公丑和自己一道把惠王迎回来。所谓“六代之乐”,是指黄帝时代的《云门大卷》、尧时的《大咸》、舜时的《韶》、禹时的《大夏》、商汤时的《大濩》和周武王时的《大武》这6种盛世乐舞。依照周礼,六代之乐等同于人间轻易不能得闻的天籁之音,只能分别用于祭祀天地、日月、山川、祖先等国家最高祭祀活动。很显然,宴会不属这一范畴。
翌年夏天,郑虢联军攻破京师成周,悉数歼灭王子颓和5位大夫,帮助惠王复国。郑厉公因此得意忘形,在庆功宴上动用“六代之乐”,因而原庄公说:“郑伯效法子颓,会遭报应。”一个月后,郑厉公果真油尽灯枯。
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