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原始獅

原始獅
化石时期:更新世
原始狮的桡骨化石
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 哺乳纲 Mammalia
目: 食肉目 Carnivora
科: 猫科 Felidae
属: 豹属 Panthera
种:
P. leo
亚种:
原始獅 P. l. fossilis
三名法
Panthera leo fossilis
(Reichenau, 1906)

原始獅学名Panthera leo fossilis)又名古獅,是更新世早至中期已滅絕貓科。牠們一般被認為是的早期亞種

原始獅最長2.4米,比現今非洲的獅長約半米,與上更新世的美洲擬獅一樣大。

很多原始獅的化石都是在德國威斯巴登附近的莫斯河(Mosbach)發現。一副接近完整的頭顱骨亦在德國海德堡附近的毛爾發現。在與發現海德堡人同一的地層中,亦發現了約55萬年前的獅子頭顱骨。在歐洲最古老的原始獅是在義大利伊塞爾尼亞發現,屬於約70萬年前。而在肯雅奥杜瓦伊峡谷發現屬於175萬年前的獅子顎骨則很像原始獅的。

原始獅衍生了上更新世的穴獅

參考

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外部連結

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原始獅
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