For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for
厭勝物 .
此條目需要擴充。 (2015年1月19日)请協助
改善这篇條目 ,更進一步的信息可能會在
討論頁 或
扩充请求 中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。
日本的御守 被認為有趨吉避凶的功用 厭勝物 [ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] [ 6] ,或稱避邪物 ,有時和幸運物 視為同義詞,“厭胜”意即“厭而勝之”,指用法術詛咒或祈禱以達到壓制、壓伏、戰勝人、物或妖魔鬼怪的目的。厭勝物是民間信仰 中,作為趨吉避凶的物品,並常帶有一定之宗教色彩[ 7] [ 8] 。
建築類的厭勝物,依照使用方式,可分為聚落厭勝物、廟宇厭勝物、民宅厭勝物等。
^ 《廣韻 》:「 上聲、琰韻 、影母 ,黶:面有黒子。於琰切……厭:厭魅也。又於豔切。」「入聲、葉韻 、影母 ,魘:惡夢。於葉切,又於琰切……厭:厭伏亦惡夢,又於琰切」(根據《廣韻 》,厭魅和黶、𧞣、魘等字同音,而這些字今音讀作一ㄢˇ)
^ 廣莫《楞嚴經直解》:「厭勝字見漢書。厭讀上聲 ,即是俗稱厭殃,如土木匠作,專以厭殃人家,使有災祥衰耗之事,皆由惡鬼所附,為厭勝法也」
^ 溥畹《楞嚴經寶鏡疏》:「魘即魘寐。遇幽成形者。世有厭勝之術。取能壓伏。又名魘勝 」
^ 《 台灣語典》:「厭炁,厭與壓通;炁為不祥之物。謂可壓伏之也。……作叩,則厭勝。「詩」「大雅」:侯作侯祝。「釋文」:作本作詛。「周禮」「春官」注:詛,謂祝之使沮敗也。「禮」「樂記」:叩之以小者則小嗚,叩之以大者則大嗚。注:叩,擊也。……厭氣,猶去凶也。厭與壓通,氣為煞氣。」,閩南語讀厭 (页面存档备份 ,存于互联网档案馆 )為ià或iàn,作叩/做竅 (页面存档备份 ,存于互联网档案馆 )/作徼,讀作tsò-khiò/tsuè-khiò
^ 厭 - 字統網 . [2023-04-20 ] . (原始内容存档 于2023-04-20). (孫玉文)《漢語變調構詞考辨》:作「飽、滿足」讀平聲,引申為「討厭、厭惡、憎惡」「使滿足、使順服、信服」讀去聲,又作「懕」「饜」;引申作「伏合人心」讀上聲,引申作「填塞、堵塞、鎮壓、抑制住」讀上聲,引申特指「用詛咒的辦法鎮服邪祟,消除災禍」讀去聲
^ 漢典 標音為yā shèng wù / ㄧㄚ ㄕㄥˋ ㄨˋ,但對厭劾又標音為yàn hé / ㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄜˊ,厭伏為yàn fú / ㄧㄢˋ ㄈㄨˊ,魘勝為 yǎn shèng / ㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄥˋ
^ 林志斌. 趨吉避邪:烈嶼民間信仰儀式觀點下的空間防禦系統 . 國立金門大學閩南文化研究所碩士論文. [2015-01-19 ] .
^ 劉敏耀. 辟邪物 . archive.is. 2017-04-14 [2017-04-14 ] . (原始内容 存档于2017-04-14).
{{bottomLinkPreText}}
{{bottomLinkText}}
This page is based on a Wikipedia article written by
contributors (read /edit ).
Text is available under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
{{current.index+1}} of {{items.length}}
Thanks for reporting this video!
This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :( Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience. Please download and use one of the following browsers:
An extension you use may be preventing Wikiwand articles from loading properly.
If you're using HTTPS Everywhere or you're unable to access any article on Wikiwand, please consider switching to HTTPS (https ://www.wikiwand.com).
An extension you use may be preventing Wikiwand articles from loading properly.
If you are using an Ad-Blocker , it might have mistakenly blocked our content.
You will need to temporarily disable your Ad-blocker to view this page.
✕
This article was just edited, click to reload
Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner, then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog, then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list, then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}
Follow Us
Don't forget to rate us
Oh no, there's been an error
Please help us solve this error by emailing us at
support@wikiwand.com
Let us know what you've done that caused this error, what browser you're using, and whether you have any special extensions/add-ons installed.
Thank you!