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北镇庙

41°35′40″N 121°45′21″E / 41.59444°N 121.75583°E / 41.59444; 121.75583

北镇庙

北镇庙中心建筑大殿,2011年8月
全国重点文物保护单位
中华人民共和国国务院公布
地址辽宁省北镇市
分类古建筑
时代明至清
编号3-127
认定时间1988年1月13日

北镇庙位于中国辽宁省北镇市城西2千米的山岗上,是医巫闾山的山神庙,也是全国五大镇山中保存最完整的镇山庙。1988年被列为第三批全国重点文物保护单位

北镇庙始建于开皇十四年(594年),初称“医巫闾山神祠”。大定四年(1164年)重修后改称“广宁神祠”。大德二年加封医巫闾山为贞德广宁王,将神祠扩建后改称“广宁王神祠”,元末被毁。洪武三年在原址重建,改称“北镇庙”。

北镇庙坐北朝南,依山而建,南北长240米,东西宽109米,占地26160平方米,建筑面积约5000平方米。在其中轴线上,由南至北依次为石牌坊、山门、神马殿、钟鼓楼、御香殿、大殿、更衣殿、內香殿、寝宫等。庙内保存有元明清碑刻56通。庙东有乾隆年间所建的“广宁行宫”遗址。[1]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 全国重点文物保护单位·第一至第五批·第Ⅰ卷. 文物出版社. 2004: 511. ISBN 7-5010-1525-2. 
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北镇庙
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