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北宫佗

北宫佗
君主
子嗣北宫喜
谥号
政权(春秋)
父親北宫括

北宫佗(?—?),即北宫文子,中国春秋时期卫国的卿,北宫括的儿子。

前543年,北宫佗因宋国之灾,到宋国与晋赵武、鲁叔孙豹、齐公孙虿、郑罕虎、宋向戌、小邾盟会。前542年十二月,卫国北宫文子陪同卫襄公前去楚国,经过郑国印段到棐林去慰劳他们,依照聘问的礼仪,而使用慰劳的辞令。北宫文子进入郑国国都聘问,公孙挥做行人,冯简子和子太叔迎接客人。事情完毕以后北宫文子出来对卫襄公说:“郑国讲究礼仪,这是几代的福气,恐怕不会有大国去讨伐他吧!《诗》说:‘谁能耐热,不去洗澡。’礼仪对于政事,好像天热得要洗澡一样。洗澡用来消除炎热,有什么可担心的?”[1]前540年,随晋、鲁、齐、卫、宋、曹、莒、邾、滕、薛、杞、小邾讨伐郑国,韩起到卫国聘问,北宫佗赋诗《淇澳》、韩起赋诗《木瓜》。

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《左传·襄公三十一年》:十二月,北宫文子相卫襄公以如楚,宋之盟故也。过郑,印段迋劳于棐林,如聘礼而以劳辞。文子入聘。子羽为行人,冯简子与子大叔逆客。事毕而出,言于卫侯曰:“郑有礼,其数世之福也,其无大国之讨乎!《诗》曰:‘谁能执热,逝不以濯。’礼之于政,如热之有濯也。濯以救热,何患之有?”
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北宫佗
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