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勒奇山隧道

草图中所显示的是勒奇山铁路,里程数75公里与90公里之间的部分为勒奇山隧道。具体位置是按照从伯尔尼出发来计算的公里数。[1]

勒奇山隧道(德語:Lötschbergtunnel)是瑞士境内一条穿越阿尔卑斯山铁路隧道,在连接施皮茨布里格的勒奇山铁路上,全长14.612公里(9.1英里),单洞双线。隧道两端分别位于伯尔尼州坎德施泰格瓦莱州戈彭施泰因英语Goppenstein

隧道于1906年开始修建,并遭遇了多次严重事故而导致工程延误。1908年2月,一场雪崩摧毁了工人们居住的一所旅馆,造成13人死亡;同年7月,一段隧道发生坍塌,造成了25人死亡,坍塌的路段无法修复,只能重新开凿一段新的隧道以绕过灾难地点。隧道最终于1911年3月成功贯通,并于1913年正式开通运营。

伯尔尼-勒奇山-辛普朗铁路公司提供一项穿越隧道的小汽车运输服务,全程耗时约20分钟,乘客可以留在自己的小汽车内,由两侧开放的小汽车运输专用车厢运送至隧道的另一端。高峰时段,小汽车运输服务在单方向每7.5分钟开行一次。

位于戈彭施泰因的隧道南出口

新的勒奇山基线隧道于2007年6月15日开通,位于原有的勒奇山隧道以下约400米(1,312.3英尺)的水平面上,是阿尔卑斯交通德语Neue Eisenbahn-Alpentransversale计划的一部分。

相关条目

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参考资料

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  1. ^ (德文)Röll, V. Freiherr von: Enzyklopädie des Eisenbahnwesens, Band 2. Berlin, Wien 1912, P.256 on www.zeno.org/Roell-1912

46°25′49″N 7°43′5″E / 46.43028°N 7.71806°E / 46.43028; 7.71806

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勒奇山隧道
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