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加卡洛普

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鹿角兔
鹿角兔的剝制標本
鹿角兔的像,南達科他州

鹿角兔民間傳說中,長有鹿的野

歷史

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美國懷俄明州的道格拉斯被認為是鹿角兔傳說的起源地;根據傳說,鹿角兔最早曾在1829年被人看見。當地甚至有一個鹿角兔節日,通常在6月舉行。

鹿角兔傳說的普及化通常歸功給Douglas Herrick,懷俄明州道格拉斯鎮的居民,標本店的老闆。1930年代,Douglas和他的兄弟Ralph開始販售填充的鹿角兔頭部給大眾,而且變得家喻戶曉。

科學解釋

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頭部感染腫瘤的野兔

過去人們認為這是有人惡作劇把鹿角裝在兔子頭上;然而近年的研究發現,長有「鹿角」的野兔很可能是感染棉尾兔乳頭瘤病毒英语Shope papilloma virus的兔子。這種病毒會在兔子頭部附近生成角質腫瘤。當腫瘤過大時,可能會影響寄主的進食能力,並可能導致寄主餓死。

文化

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電腦科學

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  • Ubuntu 9.04將以鹿角兔為名:Jaunty Jackalope[1]

其他傳說中的兔形生物

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参考文献

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  1. ^ Introducing the Jaunty Jackalope. [2008-09-10]. (原始内容存档于2009-03-04). 
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加卡洛普
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