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功曹 (官名)

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功曹,漢代以降的官職名,通常屬於郡守的幕僚,主要職掌人事,也可以評議政務。

漢朝有功曹一職,屬於官員的屬官,尤其是太守幕僚,負責選拔有功之人的工作。此官職在北朝以後發生轉變,多稱功曹參軍,屬於一種拘捕惡人的官職,類似現在的警察局長。唐代時,郡中功曹改稱司功,諸王幕府中的功曹稱功曹参军。宋代時廢。 [1]

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  1. ^ 《佛光大辭典》 功曹。原為漢代之官職名稱,司掌書史等務,隸屬郡吏,北齊之後設立「功曹參軍」,為防止社會枉非之職官,相當於今日之警察首腦;於佛教中,轉指起諸煩惱之根本無明心。《四十二章經》(大一七‧七二三中):「佛謂之曰:『若斷陰不如斷心,心為功曹,若止功曹,從者都息。邪心不止,斷陰何益?』」
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功曹 (官名)
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